![The flags of the EU, Iran, France, Germany and the UK are pictured before meetings on 15 May 2018 in Brussels, Belgium, in response to the US’s announcement of its withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal. Photo: Florian Gaertner/Photothek/Getty](/sites/default/files/styles/reader_content_width_medium/public/reader-content/archive/epubs/942/cover-image/2019-10-22-iran.jpg?itok=Uw8v-34q)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the interviewees for their time and thoughtful contribution to this project. Particular thanks go to Nikolay Kozhanov for his assistance with a portion of the interviews, and to Tobias Schillings for his creativity and contribution on the graphics and scenario mapping. The authors would like to thank David Butter and our reviewers, who provided valuable and constructive feedback on earlier versions of this paper. We are particularly grateful to Jake Statham for his detailed editing, Nick Capeling and Dora Popova for their assistance with the digital mapping, and Mais Peachey for preparing this paper for publication.