Mozambique: A People's Peace

Only seven years ago Mozambique was the poorest country on earth, devastated by a civil war that claimed an estimated one million lives and displaced some five million people. In that war the basic infrastructure of the country – its communications, commerce and health facilities – were destroyed.

The World Today
3 minute READ

The economic cost has been estimated at US$15 billion. Today, its second democratic election held peacefully in December, Mozambique is seen as one of Africa’s success stories with a growing economy, stability and political tolerance.

Mozambique’s renaissance is unique. the guns fell silent even before the Rome peace accords were signed in 1992. The end of the Cold War; the abolition of apartheid; rising costs for Zimbabwe’s troops inside Mozambique in support of Frelimo; and the decline of Kenya’s regional ambitions, removed many of the external ingredients that had fed the civil war.

Subscribe to read all issues

Articles from the current issue are free to read by all, the archive is exclusive to magazine subscribers and our members. Subscribe or become a member to view articles from the archive.