South Korea’s crisis leaves Kim Jong Un stronger than ever

Impeachment proceedings against Yoon Suk Yeol mean a pause on the South Korean president’s effective foreign policy and further opportunity for North Korea’s leader to increase his regime’s nuclear capabilities, warns Edward Howell.

The World Today

Published 10 March 2025 — 3 minute READ

Image — The domestic upheaval in South Korea is playing into the hands of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Photo: API/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images.

Dr Edward Howell

Former Korea Foundation Fellow, Asia-Pacific Programme

North Korea frequently lashes out against its neighbour south of the Demilitarized Zone. But since the now-suspended South Korean president, Yoon Suk Yeol, declared martial law on December 3, 2024, North Korea has stepped up its criticism.

After the South Korean National Assembly voted to impeach Yoon, North Korean state media chastised the South Korean ‘puppet’ for leading a ‘fascist dictatorship’. Following his arrest in January, state media called the ‘reckless’ South Korean leader a ‘ringleader of insurrection’.

While the political climate in South Korea remains uncertain, 2025 is set to be a turbulent year. The country’s domestic upheaval and the changing geopolitics around the Korean Peninsula play into the hands of Kim Jong Un, North Korea’s leader, who arguably finds himself in a stronger position than ever to command regional and international attention.

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